Patacancha: Keeping Farming Traditions Alive

Words by Belmond Editors

Patacancha: Keeping Farming Traditions Alive

Women gather on a grassed area, dressed in vibrant traditional skirts, Manta shawls and Montera hats with sanq'apa straps.

High in the Andes in Patacancha village, farming traditions have been practiced for millennia in pursuit of the perfect, tasty potato.

Peru’s Sacred Valley is a place of outstanding beauty, offering an immersive journey into the country’s colorful heritage. On a tour to the Patacancha community farm, savor unique regional flavors and indigenous ingredients, lovingly created through ageless traditions in enchanting surroundings.

When you’re climbing to around 4,600 meters above sea level, the altitude may begin to take its toll. Thankfully, your visit has been organized by Rio Sagrado, A Belmond Hotel, Sacred Valley , an idyllic oasis and the perfect location to acclimatize. This verdant haven is nestled next to the rumbling Urubamba River and lush gardens—a haven for Andean wellness and authentic culinary feasts. Perhaps you’ve already fought off any symptoms thanks to a cup of restorative coca tea; the hotel welcomes each weary traveler with a fresh brew. But if you can stand to wrench yourself away from this paradise for just a few hours, an exciting community tour is on the horizon.

Turn your gaze to the landscape as you venture up to Patacancha. There’s no better example of the ingenuity of the Inca people than their terraced agriculture, known as andenes, that still graces the slopes of the Andes today. Marvel at their squiggling lines, multicolored fields and winding paths, visited by curious llamas, alpacas and vicuñas. All too soon, you’ll have climbed past lush valleys, flowing streams and high into the skies, arriving at the site of today’s visit: a potato farm.

Knobbly, dappled, striped, spotted, long and thin, short and squat, bright gold, deep purple and almost black... nearly 4000 varieties of potato, or papa, are grown today in the land where the tubers were first cultivated. At this farm, the multigenerational family who live and work here are dedicated to using traditional tools and methods for cultivation, forging a meaningful connection to their land, culture, produce, and each other. They also retain the sartorial traditions of their ancestors, so prepare to be garbed in local dress as they cheerily lead you out to their fields to the soundtrack of traditional pipes.

Speaking native Quechua and translated by a guide, you will be able to see the fascinating methods used to harvest using inherited tools—but not before the ground has been blessed in the form of a tribute to Mother Earth. This time-honored ritual involves a tribute to Pachamama, the goddess who harvests the lands so that farmers can nurture prosperous produce. Normally at Patacancha, this includes holding a small parcel of natural ingredients such as coca leaves aloft, and then whispering words of thanks while fixing one’s eyes on the distant mountains.

But back to the potatoes. Not only are the number of varieties mind-boggling (this particular farm grows over 500), but the cooking methods are remarkable. Starting small fires in the hot earth, the potatoes are cooked underground in the scorching soil, taking only minutes to bake into the perfect superfood snack. Sample them with a home-made chili sauce, made by pulverizing the spices between two large stones, before sipping on more of that irresistible coca tea.

Patacancha farmers are the main provider of native potatoes to Rio Sagrado, so venturing back to the hotel for your evening meal is a true example of farm-to-table gastronomy in action. Here, you can try several Peruvian specialties made with the beloved papa. On the menu at the hotel’s flagship restaurant El Huerto, you can feast your way through dishes such as papa rellena—a meat-stuffed potato served with Peruvian chili cream; causa, a layered dish of mashed potato, chili, chicken and eggs—or perhaps alongside ají de gallina tradicional—a traditional, hearty stew.

Whichever you choose, you can rest assured that your produce isn’t just delicious—it’s sourced responsibly, supports local communities and enhances hyper-local biodiversity.

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